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Cycle of Change


The Cycle of Behavioral Change is a model that outlines the stages that individuals go through when making a behavior change. The model was first proposed by psychologists James Prochaska and Carlo DiClemente in the 1980s and has been widely used in the field of psychology and behavior change.


The model consists of six stages:

  1. Pre-contemplation: At this stage, individuals are not yet considering making a change to their behavior. They may be unaware of the problem or not see it as a priority.

  2. Contemplation: In this stage, individuals are considering making a change but may feel ambivalent or uncertain about whether or not to do so.

  3. Preparation: In the preparation stage, individuals have made a decision to change their behavior and are taking initial steps to do so. They may be researching resources, seeking support, or setting goals.

  4. Action: During this stage, individuals are actively changing their behavior and making specific efforts to maintain the change.

  5. Maintenance: In the maintenance stage, individuals have successfully changed their behavior and are working to sustain the change over time.

  6. Termination: In the termination stage, the behavior change has become a part of the individual's lifestyle, and they no longer feel the need to actively work on maintaining it.


It's important to note that the cycle of behavioral change is not always linear. Individuals may move back and forth between the stages, and may experience setbacks or relapses. However, by understanding the stages of behavior change, individuals can better prepare themselves for the challenges that may arise and take proactive steps to maintain their progress.

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